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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11839/9040
Title: | Obtención de papel artesanal a partir de afrecho de malta proporcionado por la empresa Merak Colombia |
Other Titles: | Production of handmade paper from malt bran provided by Merak Colombia |
Authors: | Iguarán Arteaga, Saily Paola Otálora Martínez, María Angélica |
Thesis advisor: | Suesca Díaz, Adriana |
License type: | Atribución – No comercial |
Keywords: | Afrecho de malta;Extracción alcalina;Papel artesanal;Malt bran;Alkaline extraction;Craft paper;Tesis y disertaciones académicas |
Issue Date: | 5-Aug-2022 |
Publisher: | Fundación Universidad de América |
Resumen: | El objetivo principal del presente trabajo de grado es demostrar que se puede obtener papel artesanal a partir del afrecho de malta proporcionado por la empresa Merak Colombia a través de la técnica de pulpeo para obtener la celulosa presente en la biomasa. Antes de extraer celulosa del afrecho se hizo una caracterización de fibras en la cual se determinó el contenido de celulosa, lignina y hemicelulosa, así mismo por medio de las normas ASTM 871 y ASTM E1755-01 se calcularon los porcentajes de humedad y ceniza, y a partir de estos resultados se identificó la composición fisicoquímica de la malta proporcionada por la empresa, en donde el 63.6% hace referencia al contenido de fibras, el 3.17% a cenizas y el restante a proteínas, vitaminas y demás componentes presentes en la biomasa. |
Abstract: | The main objective of this degree work is to demonstrate that artisanal paper can be obtained from the malt bran provided by the company Merak Colombia through the pulping technique to obtain the cellulose present in the biomass. Before extracting cellulose from the bran, a fiber characterization was made in which the content of cellulose, lignin and hemicellulose was determined, likewise by means of the ASTM 871 and ASTM E1755-01 standards, the percentages of humidity and ash were calculated, and to Based on these results, the physicochemical composition of the malt provided by the company was identified, where 63.6% refers to the fiber content, 3.17% to ashes and the rest to proteins, vitamins and other components present in the biomass. |
URI: | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11839/9040 |
Citation: | APA 7th - Iguarán Arteaga, S. P. y Otálora Martínez, M. A. (2022) Obtención de papel artesanal a partir de afrecho de malta proporcionado por la empresa Merak Colombia. [Trabajo de grado, Fundación Universidad de América] Repositorio Institucional Lumieres. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11839/9040 |
metadata.dc.publisher.program: | Línea de diseño de procesos químicos |
Appears in Collections: | Trabajos de grado - Ingeniería Química |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
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6172293-2022-2-IQ.pdf | 3.16 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open | |
CARTA DE CESIÓN DE DERECHOS Y AUTORIZACIÓN PARA PUBLICACIÓN.pdf Access Restricted | 4.81 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open Request a copy |